Originally, Attention Deficit Disorder
(ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) were
thought of as strictly 'childhood disorders'. It's not really
difficult to understand why; some of the telltale signs of the
disorders are seen in someone's performance and behavior in
school, so people who are past
that stage in their lives don't have that frame of reference. College
professors don't exactly have parent-teacher conferences. However, it
is very possible for
someone who had ADD or ADHD as a child to continue to have symptoms
in adulthood. Furthermore, it's not entirely
uncommon for someone to get their first diagnosis when they are
already an adult. This is how it happened for me. The only problem is
that it manifests itself differently in adults, so the signs are
often dismissed as simply bad parenting or bad personality traits.
Either that, or they're not noticed at all.
Some
of the signs of ADD or ADHD in adults include:
- Poor time management skills (constantly being late, not getting work done on time, etc), excessive procrastination
- Inability to follow through on what they start due to distractibility or lack of focus
- Being easily distracted by random, irrelevant thoughts
- Seeming as though they are not paying attention or 'registering' what someone says to them due to a sort of 'daydreamy' expression
- Saying or doing things without thinking; making impulsive decisions
- Constantly interrupting others or being overly talkative
- Making careless mistakes due to lack of attention to detail
- Inability to sit still, wait or do any sort of 'quiet' task
- Being disorganized
- Not keeping commitments or promises made to others
You'll
see that many of these symptoms are also present in children. Like I
said before, however, they look different in adults. They are also
things that most people do from time to time. The only difference is
that they go on almost constantly and are to a higher degree than
your average person.
The
good news is that ADD/ADHD in adults is very treatable. The same
medications often used for children-Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall-also
work for adults. Even though they are basically amphetamines, they
have the opposite effect on people with these disorders; they
actually slow us down
rather than speeding us up. Even without medication, there are ways
to work around the disorders or even use them to your advantage.
Restaurant jobs such as chefs and bartenders, for instance, are good
for people with ADD/ADHD because you are constantly moving and doing
things with your hands. I've worked in the restaurant industry
enough to know that many of the best workers have ADD/ADHD. Jobs such
as photography or public relations that require you to think on your
feet make good use of the impulsivity and 'jumping around' of
thoughts. Finally, creative and high-tech jobs such as computer
science take advantage of the high energy level and the speed at
which their minds work. Contrary to what some people believe, it's
not that people with ADD/ADHD don't think. It's just that we often
think faster than
others, which can cause us to miss certain details. This isn't as
much of a problem if we are in a job that is flexible in that way.
As you
can see, ADD and ADHD are not strictly 'childhood disorders'. It can
appear that we are 'unmotivated', 'flighty', 'never thinking', etc,
but the truth is that our brains just work differently. Once you get
a handle on the situation, however, it is very possible to live a
highly productive life. If you think you might have ADD/ADHD, check
with your doctor. Trust me, it's worth the time and effort.
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